IUI is Simple Fertility Treatment where the doctor places specially prepared Sperm sample directly inside the patient’s Uterus (Womb) around the time of Ovulation (release of the Egg from ovary)
This gives the sperm a better chance to reach the egg leading to Pregnancy. IUI is a painless OPD procedure & doesn’t require any surgery or anaesthesia & it usually takes just a few minutes.
A patient just needs to lie down for 15 minutes after IUI & then can go home. Patient can continue her routine activities after IUI. There is no need of any extra bed rest or any additional precautions.
It means fertilizing an egg with a sperm in an IVF lab. This fertilized egg further grows into an embryo which is further placed inside the women’s uterus, where it can grow into a baby.
Women receive hormone injections for 8 to 12 days to stimulate ovaries to produce multiple eggs. This process is monitored via serial ultrasound and hormone tests.
When the eggs are ready, the patient receives a trigger injection for the final egg maturation. Then these eggs are taken out under anaesthesia using a thin needle under ultrasound guidance.
On the day of egg retrieval, a sperm sample is collected from the male partner either via masturbation or surgical sperm retrieval (if needed). Sometimes a donor semen sample or a frozen semen sample is also used.
The eggs and sperms are allowed to fertilise in the lab. If required in some cases even ICSI (Intracytoplasmic Sperm Injection) can be done i.e. a single sperm is injected directly into the egg.
The fertilized eggs are allowed to grow in a special incubator for around 3 to 5 days. These eggs then divide and grow to develop into an embryos.
One or more embryos are selected and then gently placed into the uterus using a soft tube. It is usually painless.
Mostly it’s done around 14 days after embryo is transferred using urine or blood sample.
It is a special technique in which a single healthy sperm is directly injected into an egg in the IVF lab to help fertilization. This method is especially helpful in cases with male factor infertility.
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